Glossary → TIFF

TIFF.

Tagged Image File Format, the raster format that can carry extra channels

A tag-based raster format, which the Library of Congress format description lists in uncompressed, LZW and Group 4 variants, with the specification now controlled by Adobe. In print it earns its place over PNG because it can carry more than colour: ONYX describes TIF as supporting multiple channels beyond CMYK or RGB, which is how a white, varnish or primer layer travels to a UV or DTF RIP as a named spot channel. A PNG drops those channels, and so does a TIFF flattened on export. One more fault is common. When a transparent TIFF placed in an illustration is exported as EPS or PS, Mimaki RasterLink7 then treats the whole TIFF rectangle as data, so the special-colour plate covers the rectangle instead of the shape, and Mimaki says to save it as PDF. Open the file in a second program before upload and count the channels.

Where this matters: UV printing › File format · Screen printing › File format · DTF › File format · DTG printing › File format · PDF/X-1a vs X-4 and printer PDF rules › Solid block under a transparent TIFF

Related terms: PNG · Varnish (UV)

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